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  1. import random
  2. import math
  3. import statistics
  4.  
  5. def generate_split():
  6. # ======================== 配置参数 ========================
  7. target_sum = 156291 # 必须精确匹配的目标总和
  8. multiplier = 590 # 乘数
  9. max_product = 10000 # 最大值(不可改变)
  10. min_product = 5000 # 放宽最小值(从6000→5000)
  11. max_duplicates = 3 # 放宽重复限制(从2→3)
  12. max_consecutive_ratio = 0.8 # 放宽连续值比例
  13. # ============================================================
  14.  
  15. # 1. 计算灵活的拆分数n(确保有解)
  16. # 必须满足:n ≥ target_sum/max_product(因为最大值固定)
  17. min_possible_n = math.ceil(target_sum / max_product) # 156291/10000≈16 → 最小n=16
  18. # 放宽上限计算,确保有足够调整空间
  19. max_possible_n = min_possible_n + 5 # 在最小n基础上+5,增加灵活性
  20. n = min_possible_n # 从最小n开始,确保不超过最大值限制
  21.  
  22. # 2. 拆分值范围(严格保证最大值对应的拆分值)
  23. max_x = round(max_product / multiplier, 1) # 10000/590≈16.95→16.9
  24. min_x = round(min_product / multiplier, 1) # 5000/590≈8.47→8.5
  25. # 最大值对应的拆分值严格限制
  26. strict_max_x = max_x
  27.  
  28. # 3. 辅助函数
  29. def is_consecutive(a, b):
  30. return 0.1 <= abs(a - b) <= 0.2
  31.  
  32. def get_product(x):
  33. return round(x * multiplier)
  34.  
  35. def is_valid_product(x):
  36. p = get_product(x)
  37. return p <= max_product # 只严格限制最大值,最小值可适当放宽
  38.  
  39. def consecutive_ratio(values):
  40. if len(values) < 2:
  41. return 0.0
  42. consecutive_count = sum(1 for i in range(len(values)-1) if is_consecutive(values[i], values[i+1]))
  43. return consecutive_count / (len(values) - 1)
  44.  
  45. # 4. 生成初始拆分值(优先使用接近平均值的范围)
  46. avg_product = target_sum / n # 目标平均乘积
  47. values = []
  48. count = {}
  49. attempts = 0
  50. max_attempts = 100000
  51.  
  52. while len(values) < n and attempts < max_attempts:
  53. attempts += 1
  54. # 围绕平均值生成,增加调整余量
  55. x = round(random.uniform(
  56. max(min_x - 0.5, avg_product/multiplier - 2),
  57. min(strict_max_x, avg_product/multiplier + 2)
  58. ), 1)
  59.  
  60. if not is_valid_product(x): # 只检查是否超过最大值
  61. continue
  62.  
  63. if count.get(x, 0) >= max_duplicates:
  64. continue
  65.  
  66. values.append(x)
  67. count[x] = count.get(x, 0) + 1
  68.  
  69. if len(values) < n:
  70. # 极端情况:强制补全,忽略部分限制
  71. while len(values) < n:
  72. x = round(random.uniform(min_x - 1, strict_max_x), 1)
  73. if is_valid_product(x):
  74. values.append(x)
  75. count[x] = count.get(x, 0) + 1
  76.  
  77. # 5. 调整连续值(适度放宽)
  78. def adjust_consecutive(values):
  79. current_ratio = consecutive_ratio(values)
  80. if current_ratio <= max_consecutive_ratio:
  81. return values
  82.  
  83. adjusted = values.copy()
  84. modify_count = int((current_ratio - max_consecutive_ratio) * len(adjusted)) + 1
  85.  
  86. for _ in range(modify_count):
  87. pos = random.randint(1, len(adjusted)-1)
  88. prev = adjusted[pos-1]
  89.  
  90. for __ in range(100):
  91. new_x = round(random.uniform(min_x - 0.5, strict_max_x), 1)
  92. if (not is_consecutive(new_x, prev) and
  93. is_valid_product(new_x)): # 放宽重复检查
  94. old_x = adjusted[pos]
  95. count[old_x] -= 1
  96. if count[old_x] == 0:
  97. del count[old_x]
  98. count[new_x] = count.get(new_x, 0) + 1
  99. adjusted[pos] = new_x
  100. break
  101.  
  102. return adjusted
  103.  
  104. values = adjust_consecutive(values)
  105.  
  106. # 6. 总和调整(核心:不惜一切代价保证总和,仅严格限制最大值)
  107. products = [get_product(x) for x in values]
  108. diff = target_sum - sum(products)
  109.  
  110. # 阶段1:常规调整
  111. indices = list(range(n))
  112. random.shuffle(indices)
  113. for i in indices:
  114. if diff == 0:
  115. break
  116. current_x = values[i]
  117. step = 0.1 if diff > 0 else -0.1
  118. new_x = round(current_x + step, 1)
  119.  
  120. if new_x <= strict_max_x and count.get(new_x, 0) < max_duplicates + 1:
  121. # 允许最小值超限,只限制最大值
  122. count[current_x] -= 1
  123. if count[current_x] == 0:
  124. del count[current_x]
  125. values[i] = new_x
  126. products[i] = get_product(new_x)
  127. count[new_x] = count.get(new_x, 0) + 1
  128. diff = target_sum - sum(products)
  129.  
  130. # 阶段2:强化调整(进一步放宽限制)
  131. if diff != 0:
  132. indices = list(range(n))
  133. random.shuffle(indices)
  134. for i in indices:
  135. if diff == 0:
  136. break
  137. current_p = products[i]
  138. # 只限制最大值方向的调整
  139. max_add = max_product - current_p if diff > 0 else float('inf')
  140. max_sub = float('inf') # 最小值方向不限制
  141. adjust = min(abs(diff), max_add) if diff > 0 else -min(abs(diff), max_sub)
  142.  
  143. if adjust == 0:
  144. continue
  145.  
  146. new_p = current_p + adjust
  147. new_x = round(new_p / multiplier, 1)
  148.  
  149. if new_x <= strict_max_x: # 仅确保不超过最大值
  150. # 完全放宽重复限制
  151. count[values[i]] -= 1
  152. if count[values[i]] == 0:
  153. del count[values[i]]
  154. values[i] = new_x
  155. products[i] = new_p
  156. count[new_x] = count.get(new_x, 0) + 1
  157. diff = target_sum - sum(products)
  158.  
  159. # 阶段3:终极保证(最后一个值无任何限制,除了最大值)
  160. if diff != 0:
  161. last_idx = n - 1
  162. current_p = products[last_idx]
  163. required_p = current_p + diff
  164. # 确保不超过最大值
  165. if required_p > max_product:
  166. required_p = max_product
  167. # 此时需要从其他值削减,重新分配
  168. reduce_from = random.sample(range(last_idx), min(5, last_idx))
  169. total_reduce = required_p - current_p - diff
  170. for i in reduce_from:
  171. if total_reduce >= diff:
  172. break
  173. reduce_amt = min(500, total_reduce, products[i] - 1000) # 至少保留1000
  174. products[i] -= reduce_amt
  175. values[i] = round(products[i] / multiplier, 1)
  176. total_reduce += reduce_amt
  177. required_p = current_p + (diff + total_reduce)
  178.  
  179. new_x = round(required_p / multiplier, 1)
  180. # 确保最后一个值不超过最大拆分值
  181. if new_x > strict_max_x:
  182. new_x = strict_max_x
  183. required_p = get_product(new_x)
  184.  
  185. # 更新最后一个值
  186. old_x = values[last_idx]
  187. count[old_x] -= 1
  188. if count[old_x] == 0:
  189. del count[old_x]
  190. values[last_idx] = new_x
  191. products[last_idx] = required_p
  192. count[new_x] = count.get(new_x, 0) + 1
  193. diff = target_sum - sum(products)
  194.  
  195. # 7. 最终验证(总和必须正确,最大值必须遵守)
  196. final_sum = sum(products)
  197. over_max = [p for p in products if p > max_product]
  198. if over_max:
  199. return f"❌ 严重错误:{len(over_max)}个乘积超过最大值10000"
  200. if final_sum != target_sum:
  201. return f"❌ 致命错误:无法调整至目标总和({final_sum}≠{target_sum})"
  202.  
  203. # 8. 结果统计
  204. under_min = [p for p in products if p < min_product]
  205. under_min_desc = f"({len(under_min)}个低于放宽后的最小值{min_product})" if under_min else ""
  206.  
  207. duplicates = [x for x in count if count[x] > 1]
  208. duplicate_desc = f"共{len(duplicates)}个值重复: {[f'{x}({count[x]}次)' for x in duplicates[:5]]}{'...' if len(duplicates)>5 else ''}"
  209.  
  210. final_ratio = consecutive_ratio(values)
  211. consecutive_desc = f"{sum(1 for i in range(n-1) if is_consecutive(values[i], values[i+1]))}组(比例{final_ratio:.0%})"
  212.  
  213. std_dev = round(statistics.stdev(values), 2) if n >= 2 else 0
  214.  
  215. # 输出结果
  216. return "\n".join([
  217. "=== 拆分结果(放宽限制版) ===",
  218. f"状态: ✅ 有效(总和匹配,最大值严格遵守){under_min_desc}",
  219. f"拆分数: {n}个(最小必要数量)",
  220. f"连续值对: {consecutive_desc}",
  221. f"重复情况: {duplicate_desc}",
  222. f"分散度(标准差): {std_dev}",
  223. f"总和验证: {final_sum} == {target_sum}",
  224. "乘积明细(前5项): " + " + ".join([f"{x}×{multiplier}={p}" for x, p in zip(values[:5], products[:5])]) + (" + ..." if n>5 else ""),
  225. f"拆分值(前5项): {values[:5]} {'...' if n>5 else ''}"
  226. ])
  227.  
  228.  
  229. if __name__ == "__main__":
  230. print(generate_split())
  231.  
Success #stdin #stdout 0.06s 13168KB
stdin
Standard input is empty
stdout
=== 拆分结果(放宽限制版) ===
状态: ✅ 有效(总和匹配,最大值严格遵守)
拆分数: 16个(最小必要数量)
连续值对: 0组(比例0%)
重复情况: 共2个值重复: ['15.7(2次)', '16.9(11次)']
分散度(标准差): 0.66
总和验证: 156291 == 156291
乘积明细(前5项): 16.9×590=10000 + 15.7×590=9263 + 16.9×590=10000 + 16.9×590=10000 + 16.3×590=9593 + ...
拆分值(前5项): [16.9, 15.7, 16.9, 16.9, 16.3] ...